Duringlanis perugiae – Honeycomb Catfish

Centromochlus perugiae or Honeycomb Catfish is the most commonly offered species from the Driftwood Catfish family. With its black and white honeycomb drawing and the maximum size of 5-6 cm, it is a beautiful and very suitable fish for the aquarium with calm co-inhabitants. The species is mainly active at night and needs a lot of hiding places.

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Centromochlus perugiae – Honeycomb Catfish

Driftwood catfish or Wood Cats are small catfish found throughout the Amazon river. The family has been devided in two subfamilies, Auchenipterinae and Centromochlinae. The family has been devided in two subfamilies, Auchenipterinae and Centromochlinae. It is a reference to the small size of these catfish. The species name Perugiae is in honor of the Italian ichthyologist Albert Perugia (1847-1897) who worked for the Natural History Museum of Genoa.

As the English name Wood Cats aptly expresses, the fish like to hide in the cracks and crevices of wood.

Wood cats are unique among catfishes in that they practice internal fertilization. The male’s anal fin serves a similar role as the gonopodium in livebearers.

Duringlanis perugiae is the most common species in trade and grows to a maximum length of 5 to 6 cm. It is covered with a pattern of large black spots interrupted by a black mesh grid, hence the common name ‘Honeycomb’. They are found in Ecuador, Colombia and Peru. Until 1998 Duringlanis perugiae was described under the name Tatia perugia. In 2015, the species was moved to the genus Duringlanis.

Aquarium

Driftwood Catfish are interesting and attractive fish that are very suitable for the aquarium if you keep in mind they are a noctural. Thy are peaceful and shy and most of the time will only come out at night of at feeding time. They need to be kept in a small group. A tank with a lot of hiding places is required, such as driftwood or rocks with many crevices. They adapt to different water parameters, but do better at a slightly acidic pH and lower hardness, and a higher temperature (25-17 degrees C). They are very sensitive to stress and poor water conditions and need a higher than average oxygen levels. Otherwise often they are the first fish in the aquarium that will get itches. Some current in the aquarium is appreciated.

Diet

For good health it is important to understand that Driftwood Catfish do not hunt along the bottom and they do not eat well during the day. In the natural habitat they skim small insects from stream surfaces at night. Best is to give them flakes of other floating insect-based foods. Frozen mosquito larvaee are also great. Using sinking pallets will likely result to very hungry Driftwood catfish.

Breeding Duringlanis perugiae – Honeycomb Catfish

Duringlanis perugiae is the easiest to breed species of the Driftwood Catfish in the aquarium. Often, breeding is not even noticed until the fry appear. Several days after being fertilised (which takes place during the night) females will enter a hiding place do deposit the eggs. The eggs are guarded by the female until they hatch (4 or 5 days later, depending on water temperature. After hatching the male and female both may eat the young. The young also only feed from the surface – at night-.

Video

Author

P. de Pijper

Copyright images

Hristo Hristov

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Additional information

Family

Genus

Species

perugiae

Synonym

Tatia perugiae

First described by

Franz Steindachner

Breeding behaviour

Diet

Origin

Country

, ,

ecosystem

,

Minimum length

5

Length maximum

6

Temperature minimum
Temperature maximum

30

pH minimum

5.0

pH maximum

8.0

GH minimum

1

GH max

25